How heartburn and gerd occur acid reflux occurs when the sphincter muscle at the lower end of your esophagus relaxes at the wrong time, allowing stomach acid to back up into your esophagus this can cause heartburn and other signs and symptoms frequent or constant reflux can lead to gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd). Heartburn acid reflux gerd-mayo clinic. Gerd surgery laparoscopic anti-reflux surgery for gerd may involve a procedure to reinforce the lower esophageal sphincter, called nissen fundoplication in this procedure, the surgeon wraps the top of the stomach around the lower esophagus after reducing the hiatal hernia, if present.
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A lot of reflux is needed to damage the esophagus, but very little reflux can severely damage the more sensitive throat, sinuses and lungs many people with silent reflux have never even once experienced classic heartburn how the term “silent reflux” came to be is instructive in 1987, walter bo, a medical school colleague, was my patient. Occasional acid reflux is very common. almost everyone experiences it from time to time. acid reflux starts to become a problem when it happens frequently or if it involves large amounts of acid. when acid reflux leads to frequent symptoms or complications, then it’s called gerd. the most common symptom of gerd is frequent heartburn. other. Getting a case of acid reflux (heartburn) once in a while isn't unusual, but some people suffer from burning discomfort, bloating and belching almost every time they eat. about 20% of the population has gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd) , a chronic acid reflux condition that's diagnosed by a doctor..