Laryngopharyngeal reflux (lpr) is the retrograde flow of gastric contents into the larynx, oropharynx and/or the nasopharynx lpr causes respiratory symptoms such as cough and wheezing and is often associated with head and neck complaints such as dysphonia, globus pharyngis, and dysphagia lpr may play a role in other diseases, such as sinusitis, otitis media, and rhinitis, and can be a. Reflux disease wikipedia. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd) is a chronic medical problem involving the part of the body which runs from the mouth to the stomach the problem exists when stomach contents move backwards towards the mouth food or liquid moves from the stomach into the tube between the mouth and the stomach.
reflux disease wikipedia
Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia, created and edited by volunteers around the world and hosted by the wikimedia foundation. Acid reflux occurs when the sphincter muscle at the lower end of your esophagus relaxes at the wrong time, allowing stomach acid to back up into your esophagus. this can cause heartburn and other signs and symptoms. frequent or constant reflux can lead to gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd).. Vesicoureteral reflux (vur), also known as vesicoureteric reflux, is a condition in which urine flows retrograde, or backward, from the bladder into one or both ureters and then to the renal calyx or kidneys. urine normally travels in one direction (forward, or anterograde) from the kidneys to the bladder via the ureters, with a 1-way valve at the vesicoureteral (ureteral-bladder) junction.
